Green Cloud Computing-A Review

  IJRES-book-cover  International Journal of Recent Engineering Science (IJRES)          
  
© 2018 by IJRES Journal
Volume-5 Issue-6
Year of Publication : 2018
Authors : Ramya D, Ramyashree P R, Sunaina Rashmi R, Nalina V
DOI :    10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V5I6P103

Citation 

MLA Style :Ramya D, Ramyashree P R, Sunaina Rashmi R, Nalina V "Green Cloud Computing-A Review" International Journal of Recent Engineering Science 5.6(2018):16-18. 

APA Style :Ramya D, Ramyashree P R, Sunaina Rashmi R, Nalina V, Green Cloud Computing-A Review. International Journal of Recent Engineering Science, 5(6),16-18.

Abstract
Cloud-Computing is a structure that allows users to connect with the server and use hardware, software, and other resources. In cloud technology, the software and resources will be shared on the remote servers. The client can access the resources from the server with a high-speed internet connection. The goal of green-cloudcomputing is to reduce the consumption of energy and carbon footprints. Data Centers are in huge demand, and there is a lot of power consumption. Micro and Macro metrics are the two metrics are used to evaluate the consumption of energy. Virtualization, best allocation, and scheduling mechanisms reduce power consumption and decrease the release of harmful gases. Cloud balancing techniques can have used to reduce the consumption of resources, which will result in a decrease in the consumption of energy and decrease the carbon footprint. Some research challenges on green cloud computing are mentioned along with solutions for those challenges, which will help in reducing the power consumption and heat generated while processing.

Reference
[1] Beik, Rasoul. “Green cloud computing: An energy-aware layer in software architecture.” Engineering and Technology (S-CET), 2012 Spring Congress on. IEEE, 2012.
[2] Gayathri, B. “Green cloud computing.” (2012): 114-118.
[3] Naik, Nitesh N., Kartheek Kanagala, and John P. Veigas. “Achieving green computing by effective utilization of cloud resources using a cloud OS.” Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICE-CCN), 2013 International Conference on. IEEE, 2013.
[4] I.G.Hemanandhini, C.Ranjani "A Study on Various Techniques for Energy Conservation in Data Centers for Green Computing", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJRES), V46(1),1-5 April 2017.
[5] Thakur, Sanjeev, and Ankur Chaurasia. “Towards Green Cloud Computing: Impact of carbon footprint on environment.” Cloud System and Big Data Engineering (Confluence), 2016 6th International Conference. IEEE, 2016.
[6] Rubyga, G., and Ponsy RK SathiaBhama. “A survey of computing strategies for green cloud.” Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICONSTEM), Second International Conference on. IEEE, 2016.
[7] Kansal, Nidhi Jain, and Inderveer Chana. “Cloud load balancing techniques: A step towards green computing.” IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues 9.1 (2012): 238-246.
[8] Chinmaya Prabhu N S, Jayanth K, Kavya N, M P Varsha, Dr. Jayarekha P, "Greener Tomorrow : an Approach to Establishing a New ERA of Data Centers" SSRG International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering 5.4 (2018): 1-3.
[9] Ekta Malhotra, Karishma Gulati "A Preface to Green Computing and its Issues". International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT) V59(1):26-29, May 2018. ISSN:2231-2803.
[10] Mithun D’ Souza, Jassim Ibrahim, Mohammed Rizwan and Dr. S Sathayanarayana – Green Cloud Computing Research Challenges: A Survey.International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology Special Issue SACAIM 2016.

Keywords
Cloud Computing, Energy Efficiency, Load Balancing, Cloud Broker, Power Consumption, Carbon Footprints.