Development of a Wireless System to Check the Water Level in a Storage Tank

  IJRES-book-cover  International Journal of Recent Engineering Science (IJRES)          
  
© 2023 by IJRES Journal
Volume-10 Issue-2
Year of Publication : 2023
Authors : Okpare Onoharigho Anthony, Eyenubo Ogheneakpobo Jonathan, Efenedo Ilori Gabriel, Oghogho, Ikponmwosa, Otuagoma Orode Smith
DOI : 10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V10I2P106

How to Cite?

Okpare Onoharigho Anthony, Eyenubo Ogheneakpobo Jonathan, Efenedo Ilori Gabriel, Oghogho, Ikponmwosa, Otuagoma Orode Smith, "Development of a Wireless System to Check the Water Level in a Storage Tank," International Journal of Recent Engineering Science, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 40-45, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V10I2P106

Abstract
This paper focuses on the development and execution of a wireless means of monitoring the water level in a tank. The study incorporated an Ultrasonic sensor, an ardiuno UNO board, an HC-05 Bluetooth module, an LCD JHD162 screen, and a Smartphone for data acquisition, conversion, processing, communication, and analysis of the tank’s water level. In this study, the wireless means of monitoring the water level inside a tank was realized using the concepts of echo reflection, signal conversion, processing, and communication following a modular approach where level information is monitored inside the tank. The Arduino UNO uses the signal shared with the ultrasonic sensor to measure the tank’s water level and monitors the level of water using a Smartphone and an LCD screen. The Visual signal received is analyzed for action to be taken. The realized wireless water level monitoring system, if deployed to our households and establishments, would be able to monitor the water level against water overflowing and energy wastage.

Keywords
Bluetooth module, Data acquisition, Ultrasonic sensor, Water level, Wireless communication.

Reference
[1] Asaad Ahmed Mohammedahmed Eltaieb, and Zhang Jian Min, “Automatic Water Level Control System,” International Journal of Science and Research, vol. 4, no. 12, pp. 1505-9, 2015.
[Publisher Link]
[2] Hedy Aditya Baskhara, Saipul Anwar, and Abdurahman, “Design of Water Level Monitoring using Ultrasonic Sensor,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1772, pp. 1-10, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Charles A., et al., “IoT Based Water Level Monitoring System Using Labview,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 118, no. 20, pp. 1311-8080, 2018.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Neena Mani et al., “Design and Implementation of a Automated Water Level Indicator,” International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, vol. 3, no. 2, 2014.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Souvik Naskar et al., “Ultrasonic Sensor based Water Level Monitoring and Control using IoT,” A Project report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of B. Tech in Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, RCC Institute of Information Technology Canal South Road, Beliaghata.
[Publisher Link]
[6] T.Sukanya et al., "Monitoring of Hydro Endowment and its Level and Motor Calefact," SSRG International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 4-7, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Publisher Link]
[7] Partik Roy, “Construction of Digital Water Level Indicator and Automatic Pump Control System,” International Journal of Research, vol. 3, no. 13, 2016.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Patil, Y., and Singh, R,” Smart tank Management System for Residential Colonies Using Atmega 128A Microcontroller,” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 5, no. 6, 2014.
[Google Scholar]
[9] O Oghogho, and Ikponmwosa, “Development of an Electric Water Pump Controller and Level Indicator,” International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 18-21.
 [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Said Sulaimn Ambu Saidi et al., “Arduino Based Smart Phone Liquid Level Monitoring System Using Ultrasonic Sensor,” International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 41 – 45, 2021.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Anand Achari, Nitin Liladhar Rane, and Bhavya Gangar, "Framework Towards Achieving Sustainable Strategies for Water Usage and Wastage in Building Construction," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 3, pp. 385-394, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] R. S. Sunmonu et al., “Development of an Ultrasonic Sensor Based Water Level Indicator with Pump Switching Technique,” International Journal for Research in Electronics & Electrical Engineering, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 1-11, 2017.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Supriya R. Khaire, and Revati M. Wahul, “Water Quality Data Transfer and Monitoring System in IOT Environment: A Survey,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering, and Information Technology, vol. 2, no. 6, 2017.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Kodathala Sai Varun, “Water Level Management Using Ultrasonic Sensor (Automation),” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 799 – 804, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] User guide, Ultrasonic sensors-RET Automation Control, 2023. [Online]. Available: www.retautomation.co.za/ultrasonic.
[16] How to Mechatronics, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://howtomechatronics.com/tutorials/arduino/arduino-and-hc-05-bluetooth-module-tutorial/
[17] S. M. Khaled Reza et al., “Microcontroller Based Automated Water Level Sensing and Controlling: Design and Implementation Issue,” Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2010, vol. 1, 2010.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]