Implementation of Response Surface Methodology on a 4x4x2 Factorial Experiment with Completely Randomized Design of Weight Garlic Bulbs

  IJRES-book-cover  International Journal of Recent Engineering Science (IJRES)         
  
© 2017 by IJRES Journal
Volume-4 Issue-6
Year of Publication : 2017
Authors : Wahdaniar Sri Utami
DOI : 10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V4I6P107

How to Cite?

Wahdaniar Sri Utami, " Implementation of Response Surface Methodology on a 4x4x2 Factorial Experiment with Completely Randomized Design of Weight Garlic Bulbs," International Journal of Recent Engineering Science, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 33-36, 2017. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23497157/IJRES-V4I6P107

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the variables that lead to optimum weights onion bulbs. Independent variables were observed temperature, GA3, and time. And the observed response is the weight of onion bulbs. ANOVA results of significant factorial experiment is temperature, GA3, and the interaction between temperature with GA3. The resulting response surface model? = 2.45 + 0.04918 ?1 3 + 0.18502 ?2 − 0.05215 ?2 3 − 0.09014 ?1 3?2 2 , with all the significant coefficient. ?1 3 the temperature effect on cubic, ?2, ?2 3 influence of GA3 on linear and cubic, and ?1 3?2 2 interaction the temperature effect on cubic and quadratic GA3. Variables that lead to optimum weight of onion bulbs are located in the code GA3 1.5 and cubic level of GA3 level code that is located at -1.5. Namely the provision of GA3 at 30 ppm, and the maximum value of 2.90 for response.

Keywords
Response surface methodology, factorial experiments, completely randomized design.

Reference
[1] Box, George E.P and Hunter, Stuart (2005) Statistics for Experimenters: Design, Innovation, and Discovery. USA: Wiley
[2] Siahaan, Ipan G( 2002) Pemberian Suhu dan Konsentrasi GA3 untuk Mempercepat Pertumbuhan Tunas Bawang Merah,(online), (http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/3884) diakses 10 november 2011
[3] Diaz, Alberto Garcia dan Don T. Philips. (1995). Principles of Experimental Design and Analysis. London: Chapman & Hall
[4] Gasperz, V (1991). Teknik Analisis dalam Penelitian Percobaan Jilid I. Bandung: Tarsito
[5] Iriawan, Nur (2006) Mengolah Data Statistik dengan Mudah Menggunakan Minitab 14. Yogyakarta: C.V Andi Offset
[6] Nuryanti dan Djati H Salimy. Metode Permukaan Respond an Aplikasinya pada Optimasi Eksperimen Kimia,(online),(digilib.batan.go.id/e.../lkstn.../B13- Nuryanti.pdf), diakses 10 November 2011
[7] Mastaspica, Ruth Sonanda (2011). Metode Respon Surface pada Percobaan Faktorial 2k , (online), (eprints.undip.ac.id/27926/1/ruth.pdf ) diakses 10 November 2011
[8] Montgomery, Douglas C (1996) Design and Analysis of Experiments Fourth Edition. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons
[9] Wahyudi,D. Aplikasi Metode Respon Surface untuk Optimasa Kualitas Warna Minyak Goreng, (online), (puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ind/.../15970) diakses 10 November 2011